Fixes https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/issues/19175
This PR moves tracking of what lazy loaded membership we've sent to each
room out of the required state table. This avoids that table from
continuously growing, which massively helps performance as we pull out
all matching rows for the connection when we receive a request.
The new table is only read when we have data in a room to send, so we
end up reading a lot fewer rows from the DB. Though we now read from
that table for every room we have events to return in, rather than once
at the start of the request.
For an explanation of how the new table works, see the
[comment](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/blob/erikj/sss_better_membership_storage2/synapse/storage/schema/main/delta/93/02_sliding_sync_members.sql#L15-L38)
on the table schema.
The table is designed so that we can later prune old entries if we wish,
but that is not implemented in this PR.
Reviewable commit-by-commit.
---------
Co-authored-by: Eric Eastwood <erice@element.io>
Rather than using dodgy regexes which keep breaking.
Also fixes a regression where it looks like we didn't fail CI if the
delta was in the wrong place.
The schema lint tries to make sure we don't add or remove indices in
schema files (rather than as background updates), *unless* the table was
created in the same schema file.
The regex to pull out the `CREATE TABLE` SQL incorrectly didn't
recognise `IF NOT EXISTS`.
There is a test delta file that shows that we accept different types of
`CREATE TABLE` and `CREATE INDEX` statements, as well as an index
creation that doesn't have a matching create table (to show that we do
still catch it). The test delta should be removed before merge.